Life Changes

Planning for the Unexpected

Life doesn’t always follow a straight path. SERS offers disability benefits, survivor benefits, and account support to help you and your family navigate unexpected changes throughout your career and beyond.

The information on this page is designed to help you understand your options, eligibility requirements, and the steps you may need to take during important life events.

Manage Your Account

Update beneficiary designations, personal information, and more through Account Login.

Disability Benefits

If illness or injury prevents you from continuing in your SERS-covered position, disability benefits may be available to provide financial support. This section includes:

  • Payment of benefits
  • The application process
  • Termination of disability benefits
  • Service credit during a disability period

General Eligibility Requirements

You may be considered eligible if you:

  • Have at least five years of total service credit
  • Apply no later than two years from the date your contributing service ends
  • Are permanently disabled, physically or mentally, from performing your SERS-covered job, as determined by a SERS-appointed physician
  • Became disabled after becoming a SERS member
  • Have not received a refund of your contributions
  • Are not receiving a service retirement benefit

You Are Not Eligible If

  • You are receiving a disability benefit from another Ohio retirement system
  • The disabling condition resulted from the commission of a felony
  • The condition occurred after SERS-covered employment ended

Survivor Benefits

The Survivor Benefits Program helps provide financial support to your spouse or dependents in the event of your premature death. Under this program, qualified survivors may receive monthly benefits or a refund of your accumulated contributions.

Member Eligibility Requirements

To qualify your beneficiary for monthly survivor benefits, you must:

  • Have at least 1.5 years of contributing service credit
  • Have earned at least 0.25 years of Ohio service credit within the 2.5 years before death (This requirement is waived if  you are receiving a disability benefit from another Ohio retirement system at time of death or are eligible to retire.)
  • Not be receiving a regular retirement benefit

Designating a Beneficiary

Most members find that the succession of beneficiaries prescribed by Ohio law meets their requirements. This succession is as follows:

  1. Surviving spouse
  2. Surviving children (shared equally)
  3. Dependent parent age 65 or older
  4. Parents (shared equally)
  5. Estate

If this order does not meet your needs, you may designate a beneficiary by updating your account through Account Login. Each new designation revokes all previous ones.

If, at the time of your death, you are survived by qualified children, they may receive monthly benefits, regardless of your designation. A qualified child is any: unmarried natural or legally adopted child under the age of 19, or regardless of age, if adjudged physically or mentally incompetent.

Beneficiary Eligibility for Monthly Benefits

Eligible beneficiaries may include:

  • Surviving spouse, age 62 or older, or any age with 10 or more years of service credit
  • Surviving spouse at any age with minor child(ren)
  • Disabled spouse or child at any age
  • Natural or legally adopted children under age 19
  • Dependent parent(s) age 65 or older

In order to be eligible for SERS disability, the spouse and/or child are required to be examined by a SERS-appointed physician, who will make the medical determination.

Continuing Eligibility

Benefits for a child or dependent parent may change or end if eligibility requirements are no longer met, including events such as marriage, military service, adoption, or death of a beneficiary.

A member’s spouse who had less than 10 years of service credit may have benefits suspended if the spouse is younger than age 62 and began receiving benefits because the spouse was caring for qualified children. This “blackout” period begins when the last child becomes ineligible for benefits and lasts until the spouse reaches age 62. Benefits will end when the spouse dies.

Benefit Schedules and Options

Monthly survivor benefits are paid under Schedule I, II, or III, whichever provides the greatest benefit. If there are no qualified children, the spouse or other beneficiary may elect a lump-sum refund of the member’s contributions instead of monthly benefits.

If the member is eligible for service retirement at death but has not yet retired, a surviving spouse or dependent beneficiary may elect a monthly benefit equal to what the member could have provided the beneficiary at retirement.

Combining Service Credit

If the member had service in a job covered by STRS or OPERS, qualified survivors must combine the member’s service credit and accounts in all the systems to receive a survivor benefit. The system with the greatest service credit pays the benefit.

Purchasing Service Credit

Survivors may purchase service credit the member was eligible to buy, including military service, refunded SERS service, and certain public employment.

Life Events and Account Changes

Life events can affect your SERS benefits and beneficiary designations. Reporting changes promptly helps ensure your account remains accurate.

Marriage During Employment

Update your personal information and beneficiary designation through Account Login.

Marriage After Retirement

If you are single at retirement, select Plan B, and then marry after retirement, you can select a new plan providing for your new spouse. Changes must be made within one year of marriage.

Birth or Adoption of a Child

Congratulations on the new addition to your family! Update your family records through Account Login.

Divorce

Retirement benefits earned during marriage are considered marital property under Ohio law.

If you divorce your spouse before you retire, the termination of marriage automatically revokes the member’s last beneficiary designation. SERS survivor benefits are paid as authorized in Ohio Revised Code sections 3309.44 and 3309.45. SERS has no legal duty or authority to require a SERS member to comply with the terms of a divorce or dissolution decree or separation agreement in relation to a SERS account.

However, under Ohio Revised Code section 3309.46(B)(1) and Ohio Administrative Rule 3309-1-62, SERS must require a member to elect a joint life retirement plan with the former spouse as beneficiary if prior to retirement: (1) SERS has been provided with a copy of a court order requiring such election, and (2) the order specifies the percentage of the member’s retirement allowance to continue to the former spouse after the member’s death.

Division of Property Orders (DOPOs)

A DOPO may require SERS to pay a portion of your benefit, including to a former spouse.

Your ex-spouse cannot receive payment until your payment begins, and payment must be in the same manner you receive (lump sum or monthly). Payments cannot exceed 50% of your original benefit.

Please send SERS a copy of your court-ordered DOPO if your divorce decree requires it. You should discuss these matters with your attorney if you are in the process of filing for a divorce.

Other Court Orders

Support Withholding Orders

Court-ordered support payments may be withheld from pension payments. Regardless of the number of support orders that SERS receives or the total amount of support ordered to be paid, the total amount deducted from your pension cannot exceed 50% of your original payment amount.

Plan of Payment Required

You may be required by a court order to select a retirement plan that provides a continuing benefit to your ex-spouse in the event of your death.

This order must be issued as part of your divorce proceedings, provide for payment of a specified amount to your spouse, and be received by SERS prior to the effective date of your retirement. If this type of order is issued, you must select a payment plan that complies with the court order.

Death-Related Updates

Your death: A $1,000 lump-sum death benefit may be payable to your beneficiary. If you have multiple beneficiaries, this will be distributed equally among them. By law, if you do not designate a beneficiary, statutory succession will apply. Payment will be made only upon receipt of a death certificate and evidence of qualification, as required by SERS.

Death of a spouse or beneficiary: Update your account through Account Login to reflect changes.

Need Help?

Life changes can be complex, and eligibility rules depend on timing and individual circumstances. We are here to help you understand your options and next steps.

Contact Us

We’re glad you’re a member of SERS. If you have questions about your retirement account or benefits, we are here to help.

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